Syllabus

B.Arch Syllabus 2025 – Semester-wise Subjects and Details

Check the B.Arch Syllabus 2025 including semester-wise subjects, core topics, electives, and practical training. Get details on design, construction, drawing, and more. Download the latest syllabus PDF and know what to expect in all 10 semesters.

The Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) is a five-year professional undergraduate program designed for students aspiring to become architects. This course integrates design, engineering, and arts to provide students with the technical knowledge and creativity required to plan, design, and construct buildings and structures. The curriculum emphasizes both theoretical knowledge and practical studio work, making it one of the most intensive and holistic architectural courses in India.

B.Arch Course Overview

Feature Details
Course Name Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
Course Level Undergraduate (UG)
Duration 5 Years (10 Semesters)
Eligibility 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics (PCM) + NATA/JEE Paper 2
Admission Process Entrance-Based (NATA / JEE Main Paper 2 / State-level exams)
Average Course Fee ₹2 Lakhs – ₹6 Lakhs (varies by institution)
Accrediting Bodies COA (Council of Architecture), AICTE
Career Roles Architect, Urban Planner, Landscape Architect, Interior Designer
Top Colleges IIT Roorkee, SPA Delhi, CEPT University, NITs, Sir JJ College of Architecture

Semester-wise B.Arch Subjects, Topics, and Marks

The B.Arch syllabus spans 10 semesters, focusing on various aspects like Design, Structures, Building Construction, History of Architecture, and Urban Planning.

Semester 1 Syllabus

Subject Description Marks
Architectural Design – I Basics of architectural forms, design principles, creativity 100
Building Construction – I Brickwork, Stone masonry, Foundations 100
Structural Mechanics – I Forces, equilibrium, moment of inertia 100
History of Architecture – I Ancient civilizations – Indus, Egyptian, Greek architecture 100
Architectural Graphics – I Drafting techniques, geometry, orthographic projections 100
Communication Skills Verbal and written communication for architects 50

Semester 2 Syllabus

Subject Description Marks
Architectural Design – II Small-scale residential projects, spatial organization 100
Building Construction – II RCC elements, timber construction 100
Structural Mechanics – II Trusses, beams, load analysis 100
History of Architecture – II Roman, Byzantine, and Indian temple architecture 100
Architectural Graphics – II Axonometric drawings, perspectives 100
Climate and Architecture Climate-responsive design 50

Semester 3 Syllabus

Subject Description Marks
Architectural Design – III Institutional buildings, site context 100
Building Construction – III Steel construction, composite structures 100
Theory of Structures – I Structural loads, stress-strain, bending moments 100
History of Architecture – III Islamic architecture, Sultanate, Mughal 100
Environmental Science Sustainable practices, green buildings 100
Surveying and Levelling Total station, Theodolite, GPS 100

Semester 4 Syllabus

Subject Description Marks
Architectural Design – IV Urban housing, mass housing projects 100
Building Construction – IV Roofing systems, false ceilings 100
Theory of Structures – II Frame structures, structural analysis 100
Building Services – I Plumbing, sanitation, water supply 100
History of Architecture – IV Colonial, Gothic, and Renaissance styles 100
Site Planning and Landscape Site analysis, soft/hard landscaping 100

Semester 5 Syllabus

Subject Description Marks
Architectural Design – V Commercial & public buildings 100
Working Drawing Detailed construction drawings 100
Building Services – II HVAC, Fire-fighting, Acoustics 100
Specification, Estimation BOQ, cost estimation, materials specification 100
Theory of Structures – III Advanced structure design 100
Urban Design – I City planning, public spaces 100

Semester 6 Syllabus

Subject Description Marks
Architectural Design – VI High-rise, complex architectural forms 100
Professional Practice Contracts, tenders, valuation 100
Building Services – III Elevators, escalators, intelligent buildings 100
Urban Design – II Smart cities, infrastructure planning 100
Elective – I Chosen from topics like Photography, Furniture Design 100
Town Planning Zoning, regional development 100

Semester 7 Syllabus

Subject Description Marks
Architectural Design – VII Large-scale design projects 100
Elective – II Specialization subject – Lighting, GIS, etc. 100
Research Methodology Thesis proposal and research techniques 100
Interior Design Space planning, detailing, finishes 100
Sustainable Architecture Green building norms, LEED rating 100
Training (Preparation) Internship planning, portfolio building 50

Semester 8 Syllabus

Subject Description Marks
Practical Training Internship in architectural firm (16–20 weeks) 500

Semester 9 Syllabus

Subject Description Marks
Architectural Design – VIII Comprehensive design, user needs, building codes 100
Architectural Thesis Seminar Pre-thesis research presentation 100
Elective – III Special topic (Renewable Tech, Heritage, etc.) 100
Project Management Gantt charts, CPM, quality control 100
Building Economics Cost-benefit analysis, lifecycle costing 100

Semester 10 Syllabus

Subject Description Marks
Architectural Thesis Project Final independent design project + Viva Voce 500

B.Arch Syllabus PDF Download

You can download the official B.Arch syllabus in PDF format from the Council of Architecture (COA) or respective university websites.
Download B.Arch Syllabus PDF (COA Approved)

Recommended Books for B.Arch

Subject Book Title Author / Publisher
Design & Theory Architecture: Form, Space & Order Francis D.K. Ching
Building Construction Building Construction B.C. Punmia / Sushil Kumar
History of Architecture History of Architecture Sir Banister Fletcher
Structural Mechanics Basic Structural Analysis C.S. Reddy
Urban Planning Town Planning G.K. Hiraskar
Professional Practice Professional Practice Roshan Namavati

B.Arch Preparation Tips

  • Master Design Basics: Regular sketching and design practice is essential.
  • Study Architectural History: Understand how culture and history influence design.
  • Practice Technical Drawing: Improve AutoCAD, SketchUp, and Revit skills.
  • Stay Updated: Follow architecture magazines like ArchDaily, Dezeen, DesignBoom.
  • Portfolio Development: Document your best work semester-wise for internships and jobs.
  • Intern Early: Start internships from Semester 6 or 7 to gain real-world experience.

B.Arch Specializations

Specialization Area Description
Urban Planning City development, transport, zoning
Landscape Architecture Parks, gardens, environmental design
Sustainable Architecture Green building design, climate-responsive architecture
Interior Architecture Functional and aesthetic space design
Architectural Conservation Restoration of heritage structures
Digital Architecture Parametric and AI-driven design

Conclusion

The B.Arch syllabus is a rich blend of design, theory, technical expertise, and creativity, crafted to prepare students for a dynamic career in architecture. With a curriculum structured over 10 semesters and extensive exposure to studio, theory, and fieldwork, students emerge as professionals ready to shape the future of the built environment.

Whether you’re preparing for admission via NATA or JEE, or already enrolled, this comprehensive overview ensures you have clarity on what to expect in your architectural journey.

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